Father’s Day: History and Reality in Mexico and the World
/0 Comentarios/en News/por JORGE MONTES DE OCAFather’s Day is a time to recognize and honor the positive influence of fathers in family life and society. While Mexico observes this celebration on the third Sunday of June, the tradition has a global reach and a deeper social significance.
Origins of Father’s Day
The holiday began in the U.S. in 1909 when Sonora Smart Dodd proposed honoring her father, Henry Jackson Smart, a Civil War veteran who raised six children alone. The first official celebration was held on June 19, 1910, in Spokane, Washington.
In 1924, President Calvin Coolidge supported the idea, and in 1966 President Lyndon B. Johnson officially proclaimed the third Sunday of June as Father’s Day in the U.S.
Global Celebrations
Father’s Day is celebrated on different dates and in various forms around the world:
Germany: “Vatertag” is held on May 30 during Ascension Day.
Spain, Italy, Portugal: March 19 in honor of Saint Joseph.
Brazil: Second Sunday of August.
Mexico, Argentina, Chile, Colombia, Peru: Third Sunday of June.
Nicaragua: June 23, honoring Carlos Fonseca Amador.
Dominican Republic: Last Sunday of July.
Father’s Day in Mexico: A Statistical View
In Mexico, the holiday gained popularity in the 1950s through schools. While it is not as widely celebrated as Mother’s Day, it is increasingly recognized for its importance.
INEGI data (2018) indicates:
Over 34.7 million households exist in Mexico.
71.3% are headed by men, while 28.7% are led by women.
The average household size is 3.6 people.
The average age of male heads of household is 49.8 years.
According to a Parametría poll (2016), only 50% of Mexicans celebrate Father’s Day, compared to 78% who celebrate Mother’s Day. This points to a cultural undervaluation of paternal roles, despite their vital importance.
Other statistics reveal:
2 out of every 100 children live exclusively with their father.
In 1 out of 10 single-parent homes, the father is the sole caregiver.
35.6% of men actively participate in household chores (ENUT, 2019).
These figures show a slow but steady shift in the perception and participation of fathers in domestic and emotional roles.
Final Thoughts
Father’s Day is more than a commercial holiday. It’s a moment to appreciate those fathers who nurture, educate, and love unconditionally. It’s also a call to support more engaged, equitable, and present fatherhood in today’s society.
Happy Father’s Day to all dads who dedicate their hearts and time to their families!
Bibliografía / References (Formato APA)
Instituto Nacional de Estadística y Geografía (INEGI). (2018). Encuesta Nacional de Ingresos y Gastos de los Hogares 2018. https://www.inegi.org.mx
Instituto Nacional de Estadística y Geografía (INEGI). (2019). Encuesta Nacional sobre Uso del Tiempo (ENUT). https://www.inegi.org.mx
History.com Editors. (2021). Father’s Day 2021. History. https://www.history.com/topics/holidays/fathers-day
National Retail Federation. (2022). Father’s Day Celebrations Stats. https://nrf.com
Parametría. (2016). ¿Qué tanto celebramos a mamá y papá?. https://parametria.com.mx
Secretaría de Cultura. (s.f.). Historia del Día del Padre en México. Gobierno de México. https://www.gob.mx/cultura




